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Table 1 Characteristicsof CRAB-BSI patients with Tigecycline therapy and Cefoperazone/Sulbactam therapy

From: Comparison of Tigecycline or Cefoperazone/Sulbactam therapy for bloodstream infection due to Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii

 

Tigecycline therapy (n = 135)

Cefoperazone/Sulbactam therapy (n = 75)

P value

Age (years)

62 (21–95)

60 (3–85)

0.086

Male sex

94 (69.6%)

55 (73.3%)

0.571

ICU admission

101 (74.8%)

55 (73.3%)

0.814

APACHE II score

20 (9–33)

18 (7–31)

0.063

APACHE II score < 20

66 (48.9%)

48 (64%)

 

APACHE II score ≥ 20

69 (51.1%)

27 (36%)

0.035

PBS

3 (0–7)

3 (0–8)

0.098

CPIS

7 (2–12)

6 (2–10)

0.006

28 day mortality

70 (51.9%)

22 (29.3%)

0.001

APACHE II score < 20

30.3% (20/66)

18.8%(9/48)

0.118

APACHE II score ≥ 20

72.5% (50/69)

48.1% (13/27)

0.023

Underlying disease

 hypertension

58 (43.0%)

23 (30.7%)

0.053

 hepatitis/cirrhosis

24 (17.8%)

19 (25.3%)

0.131

 diabetes

22 (16.3%)

12 (16.0%)

0.560

 renal insufficiency

23 (17.0%)

11 (14.7%)

0.406

 coronary

17 (12.6%)

9 (12%)

0.544

 respiratory

17 (12.6%)

8 (10.7%)

0.431

 tumor

9 (6.7%)

5 (6.7%)

0.622

Comorbid conditions

 pulmonary infection

51 (37.8%)

24 (32.0%)

0.247

 septic shock

41 (30.4%)

5 (6.7%)

0.000

 respiratory failure

24 (17.8%)

15 (20.0%)

0.412

 MOF

16 (11.9%)

2 (2.7%)

0.017

 abdominal cavity infection

12 (8.9%)

2 (2.7%)

0.069

 stroke

3 (2.2%)

4 (5.3%)

0.208

 gastrointestinal bleeding

5 (6.7%)

2 (2.7%)

0.515

  1. Notes: Data are expressed as number (%) unless otherwise stated
  2. Abbreviations: CRAB-BSI Acinetobacter baumannii bloodstream infection, PBS Pitt Bacteraemia Score, CPIS Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score APACHE II score, acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II, ICU intensive care unit; MOF, multiple organ failure