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Table 2 Development of primary BSI rates during the first three years of participation in 26 old/voluntary and 95 new/mandatory participants in NEO-KISS

From: The step from a voluntary to a mandatory national nosocomial infection surveillance system: the influence on infection rates and surveillance effect

 

Old/voluntary participants (N = 26, starting in NEO-KISS January 2000- December 2002)

New/mandatory participants (N = 95, starting in NEO-KISS January-December 2006)

 

1st year

2nd year

3rd year

Total

1st year

2nd year

3rd year

Total

Number of VLBW infants

1421

1310

1207

3938

2855

2740

2676

8271

Pooled mean birth weight (g)

1070

1125

1085

1095

1145

1140

1146

1140

Number of patient days

59314

52112

48651

160077

103198

100382

98416

301996

Mean observation days per patient

41.7

39.8

40.3

40.6

36.1

36.6

36.8

36.5

CVC utilization rates (%)

21.2

22.1

22.6

21.9

24.9

24.2

22.7

24.0

Number of BSI

456

347

294

1097

509

439

384

1332

BSI Incidence density (per 1000 patient days)

7.7

6.7

6.0

6.9

4.9

4.4

3.9

4.4

  1. NICU, neonatal intensive care unit; BSI, bloodstream infection; VLBW, very low birth weight.